Negative consequences and ways to counteract disinformation in social media as a massive negative phenomenon

Abstract

Countering disinformation on social media is crucial for several reasons, reflecting the potential impact it can have on individuals, societies, and democratic processes. Disinformation can have geopolitical implications and contribute to global instability. Countering disinformation is essential for promoting global stability and preventing the escalation of international tensions. Addressing disinformation requires a coordinated effort involving governments, technology platforms, civil society, and individuals. By recognizing the importance of countering disinformation, stakeholders can work together to build a more resilient and truthful information environment. The paper analyses modern concepts of understanding the concept of “disinformation”, its main (main) manifestations on the example of social networks. The author analyses the current national regulatory framework for information security in the context of disinformation as a potential threat to the state. The author points out possible ways of solving this problem to reduce the incidence of disinformation campaigns.